Type 11 Vs Type 22 Radiators Key Differences Explained

Selecting the perfect radiator can be overwhelming, with countless models, sizes, and materials available. Among the most common types are Type 11 and Type 22 radiators—but what distinguishes them? Which offers better value? This guide will help you navigate the world of radiators to make an informed decision.

Modern radiators do more than simply warm a room. They significantly impact comfort, health, and even interior aesthetics. Understanding different radiator types is essential for creating a cozy, efficient home.

The market offers various radiator styles, each with unique advantages:

• Traditional Radiators: Typically made of steel or cast iron, these common models circulate hot water or steam to heat metal surfaces, which then radiate warmth. Affordable and simple, they remain a popular choice.
• Panel Radiators: With sleek, compact designs, these fit well in tight spaces. Available in single, double, or triple-panel configurations.
• Towel Radiators: Designed for bathrooms, these stainless steel models feature ladder-like designs for drying towels while providing warmth.
• Column Radiators: These vertical tube-style radiators combine heating with vintage charm, available in multiple sizes and colors.
• Low-Surface-Temperature Radiators: Ideal for schools and hospitals, these prevent burns with cooler surfaces.
• Baseboard Radiators: Installed along walls, these space-saving units are perfect for small homes.
• Underfloor Heating: This premium system provides even warmth through floor-embedded pipes or cables, though installation costs are higher.

Panel configuration significantly affects heating efficiency:

• Single Panel: One panel with smaller heat output, suitable for compact spaces.
• Double Panel: Two panels for greater heat dispersion, ideal for larger rooms.
• Finned Panel: Additional fins on the back increase surface area and heating capacity.

These configurations are often labeled numerically:

Type 22 (K2) radiators feature two panels and two fin sets, delivering superior heat output. Compared to Type 11 models, they warm spaces faster—perfect for large rooms or households prioritizing heating efficiency.

Consider these factors when choosing:

1. Room Size: Larger spaces require radiators with greater heat output.
2. Room Orientation: North-facing rooms lose heat faster and need more powerful units.
3. Insulation Quality: Poor insulation necessitates higher-capacity radiators.
4. Aesthetic Preferences: Radiators can complement your interior design.

Older or inefficient radiators waste energy. Upgrading improves heating performance and reduces costs, especially when paired with modern thermostatic controls.

By understanding radiator types and your specific needs, you can create a warm, energy-efficient home environment.